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Volt Drop Table

Current carrying capacities and associated voltage drops for twin and multicore P.V.C insulated cables, non- armoured (copper conductors).

BS6006 & BS6346

Conductor operating temperature 70°C

Conductor cross sectional area
Installation methods A to C† of table 9A ('enclosed')
Installation methods E to H of table 9A ('Clipped direct')
Installation method K of table 9A ('Defined conditions')
One twin cable. With or without protective conductor single phase
a/c. Or d/c.
One three-core cable, with or without protective conductor, or one four core cable phase one
One twin cable. With or without protective conductor single phase
a.c. Or d.c.
One three-core cable, with or without protective conductor, or one four core cable phase one
One twin cable. With or without protective conductor single phase
a.c. or d.c.
One three-core cable, with or without protective conductor, or one four core cable phase one
 
Current carrying capacity
Volt drop per amp per metre
Current carrying capacity
Volt drop per amp per metre
Current carrying capacity
Volt drop per amp per metre
Current carrying capacity
Volt drop per amp per metre
Current carrying capacity
Volt drop per amp per metre
Current carrying capacity
Volt drop per amp per metre
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
mm²
A
mV
A
mV
A
mV
A
mV
A
mV
A
mV
1.0
14
42
12
37
16
42
13
37
       
1.5
18
28
16
24
20
28
17
24
       
2.5
24
17
21
15
28
17
24
15
       
 
4
32
11
29
9.2
36
11
32
9.2
       
6
40
7.1
36
6.2
46
7.1
40
6.2
       
10
53
4.2
49
3.7
64
4.2
53
3.7
       
16
70
2.7
62
2.3
85
2.7
70
2.3
       
                         
25
79
1.8
70
1.6
108
1.8
90
1.6
114
1.8
95
1.6
35
98
1.3
86
1.1
132
1.3
115
1.1
139
1.3
122
1.1
50
       
163
0.92
140
0.81
172
0.92
148
0.81
 
Ac / Dc
 
Ac / Dc
 
70
       
207
0.65/0.64
176
0.57
218
0.65/0.64
186
0.57
95
       
251
0.48/0.46
215
0.42
265
0.48/0.46
227
0.42
 
120
       
290
0.40/0.36
251
0.34
306
0.40/0.36
265
0.34
150
       
330
0.32/0.25
287
0.29
348
0.32/0.25
302
0.29
185
       
380
0.29/0.23
330
0.24
400
0.29/0.23
348
0.24
240
       
450
0.25/0.18
392
0.20
474
0.25/0.18
413
0.20
300
       
520
0.23/0.14
450
0.18
548
0.23/0.14
474
0.18
400
       
600
0.22/0.11
520
0.17
632
0.22/0.11
548
0.17

† For installation Method C, the tabulated values are applicable only to the range up to and including 35mm². For larger sizes in this installation method, see ERA report 69-30. For cables in ducts in the floor of a building, the ERA ratings must be adjusted by the appropriate factor for the ambient temperature.

The current carrying capacities in columns 6 and 8 are applicable to flexible cables to BS 6004 Table 1(b) where the cables are used in fixed installations.


Correction Factors

For Ambient Temperature

Ambient temperature 25°C 35°C 40°C 45°C 50°C 55°C 60°C 65°C
Correction factor 1.06 0.94 0.87 0.79 0.71 0.61 0.50 0.35


Sample Formulas for the Volt Drop Table

FORMULA = LENGTH X VOLT DROP X AMPS = VOLT DROP OVER LENGTH
1.0 mm TWIN CABLE FORMULA = 42 MV PER AMP PER METER      
10 metres at 5 amp with 1.0mm twin =
10 x 5 x 42 =
2100 mv
1000
2.1 volts
20 metres at 5 amp with 1.0mm twin =
20 x 5 x 42 =
4200 MV
1000
4.2 volts
30 metres at 5 amp with 1.0mm twin =
30 x 5 x 42 =
6300 MV
1000
6.3 volts
50 metres at 5 amp with 1.0mm twin =
50 x 5 x 42 =
10500 MV
1000
10.5 volts
75 metres at 5 amp with 1.0mm twin =
75 x 5 x 42 =
15750 MV
1000
15.7 volts
100 metres at 5 amp with 1.0mm twin =
100 x 5 x 42 =
21000 MV
1000
21 volts
 
1.5 mm TWIN CABLE FORMULA = 28 MV PER AMP PER METER      
10 metres at 5 amp with 1.5mm twin =
10 x 5 x 28 =
1400 MV
1000
1.4 volts
20 metres at 5 amp with 1.5mm twin =
20 x 5 x 28 =
2800 MV
1000
2.8 volts
30 metres at 5 amp with 1.5mm twin =
30 x 5 x 28 =
4200 MV
1000
4.2 volts
50 metres at 5 amp with 1.5mm twin =
50 x 5 x 28 =
7000 MV
1000
7.0 volts
75 metres at 5 amp with 1.5mm twin =
75 x 5 x 28 =
10500 MV
1000
10.5 volts
100 metres at 5 amp with 1.5mm twin =
100 x 5 x 28 =
14000 MV
1000
14.0 volts
 
2.5 mm TWIN CABLE FORMULA + 18mv PER AMP PER METER      
10 metres at 5 amp with 2.5mm twin =
10 x 5 x 17 =
850 MV
1000
0.85 volts
20 metres at 5 amp with 2.5mm twin =
20 x 5 x 17 =
1700 MV
1000
1.7 volts
30 metres at 5 amp with 2.5mm twin =
30 x 5 x 17 =
2500 MV
1000
2.5 volts
50 metres at 5 amp with 2.5mm twin =
50 x 5 x 17 =
4250 MV
1000
4.2 volts
75 metres at 5 amp with 2.5mm twin =
75 x 5 x 17 =
6375 MV
1000
6.3 volts
100 metres at 5 amp with 2.5mm twin =
100 x 5 x 17 =
8500 MV
1000
8.5 volts
 
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